Borneo Oil Bhd, through its indirect subsidiary Borneo Oil (Sabah) Sdn Bhd (BOS), has been selected as a vendor by Petroliam Nasional Bhd (Petronas), Malaysia’s state-owned oil and gas giant, marking a significant step forward for local participation in Sabah’s energy sector.
Announced on 24 March, this development comes alongside a strategic collaboration with Intercontinental Strait Energy Technology Co Ltd (SETC), a leading Chinese drilling consultancy, to jointly bid for drilling and well intervention projects in the region.
The partnership, formalised 20 March, positions BOS and SETC—a Chengdu-based firm specialising in drilling optimisation, completion, and reservoir management—to compete for contracts that include consultancy, supervision, and services for drilling, workovers, stimulation, and real-time drilling monitoring. Borneo Oil emphasised SETC’s expertise as China’s largest drilling-management consultancy, highlighting the potential for this alliance to bolster Sabah’s oil and gas capabilities. This move aligns with Petronas’ broader efforts to ramp up operations in Sabah, a region critical to Malaysia’s energy ambitions.
The Sabah project
Sabah, located on the northern tip of Borneo, is a cornerstone of Malaysia’s oil and gas industry, holding an estimated 1.5 billion barrels of oil (25% of the nation’s reserves) and 11 trillion cubic feet of gas (12% of total gas reserves). Petronas’ operations in Sabah centre on both sustaining production from mature fields and unlocking new potential through exploration and development. A key recent milestone is the signing of two production sharing contracts (PSCs) by Petronas Carigali Sdn Bhd (PCSB) for the SB412 and 2W blocks offshore Sabah. These blocks, encompassing nine fields, are part of the 2024 Malaysia Bid Round and leverage existing infrastructure like the Samarang Asam Paya and Erb West hubs.
While these PSCs focus on exploration and development, they set the stage for well intervention and maintenance—areas where vendors like BOS and partners like SETC could play a role. Petronas’ goal is clear: increase national production to two million barrels of oil equivalent per day (MMboe/d) to meet rising domestic demand, which hit 929,556 barrels per day in December 2023. Sabah’s deepwater and marginal fields are pivotal to this target, with intervention work like workovers and stimulations often required to optimise ageing assets.
Petronas’ ramp-up in Sabah extends beyond new blocks. The company’s Activity Outlook 2025-2027 forecasts 69 development wells in 2025 (up from 56 in 2024) and an average of 367 Facilities Improvement Plans (FIPs) annually through 2027. In Sabah, FIPs target rejuvenation and well maintenance—key intervention activities—for fields like Samarang, which produces 36,000 boe/d. This surge reflects Petronas’ response to natural decline and the need to maintain output, especially as Sabah’s mature fields age.
Further boosting local involvement, Petronas celebrated vendor growth in Kota Kinabalu on 23 January, with the Sabah government. Four Sabahan vendors, including those tied to “Integrated Well Continuity Services,” secured contracts for well interventions, abandonments, and workovers. This follows a trend of increasing local contract awards, which jumped from US$141mn (RM613 million) in 2021 to over US$460mn (RM2 billion) recently, with ambitious 2025-2027 targets to double Sabahan OGSE (Oil & Gas Services and Equipment) contracts and boost local job awards by 50-100%.
